Grease glands
Grease glands are generally more active in males than females, but they present in both sexes at the base of the spine (above where the tail would be) and can occasionally produce an excess of grease or clog up.
Merrypip’s Angus showing his dirty grease gland….
What is normal?
- Not a problem in itself and only needs cleaning if the hair is very greasy or the grease gland is getting crusty.
- This is part of the guinea pig's ‘smell identity’ so washing too frequently or unnecessarily could upset the hierarchy and the bonding.
- Trimming butt hair on longer haired piggies in this area can help keep things clean as excess grease can make grooming long hair more difficult.
How to clean:
- Can be cleaned using coconut oil or Swarfega – you are looking for something that is safe for skin but can disperse grease/fats. If absolutely necessary, you can use washing-up liquid if you can’t get hold of the first two, but it is very drying for the skin and only recommended as a last resort.
- If using something like Swarfega to clean the grease gland then remember that this is only effective on dry skin/hair so should be applied a few minutes in advance of the bath and then washed off during it.
What to look out for:
- A red, sore, swollen looking grease gland may be infected. Please see a vet promptly!
