Hi. I recently got a female guinea pig a week ago from a pet shop where I was told she was 12 weeks old. She looked really small, smaller than my other 2 guinea pigs were when we had them. I weighed her when we got settled back at home and she weighed 300g. Is that normal for a 12 week old? She reached 370g in a few days but hasn't gained any more in the last couple of days. She is eating fine. I cant find anything online but I'm weighing her daily to make sure she is gaining weight
Newborn babies can weigh between 40-120g - that is 3 times between the smallest and the largest; this difference carries through in life and tends to get even larger. Yours is at the lower end of the spectrum. It is very likely that your baby will always stay on the dainty side but that is not in itself a problem.
My Begw was just 210g (less than the weight of a 3 weeks old baby at weaning age) when she arrived here as a supposedly 8 weeks old boy. The gender was wrong but I have come to the conclusion that the age was correct. She is coming up to 4 years now and although at the bottom end of the normal weight range, she is going strong and is healthy in herself.
For long term health and longer life span it is much more important that you concentrate on a healthy normal diet to help her make the very best of her genetically determined optimal adult size rather than on average weights and on overfeeding/verweight. Your little one can still live a normal healthy life span and - with a little luck - even live to a ripe old age.
My Morwenna was just 40g when she was born to a newly rescued highly pregnant sow in very bad state from a long term indiscriminate breeding/in-breeding situation and needed a helping hand in her first days. She was always a lot smaller than her two litter sisters but has nevertheless outlived both (her sister mererid by just a matter or a few months) and has lived to not just celebrate her 8th birthday but also as the so far only piggy of mine has blessed me with making it to her 8th adoption day. And she more than up for what she lacked in size with her personality! Just to say...
Focus on a healthy weight/size ratio (BMI or 'heft') because that is key. Guinea pigs don't have a concept for longevity; they measure their lives in happy todays - as long as you give your piggies those happy todays, as far as they are concerned, they have a good life however short or long it lasts. Quality always comes before quantity.
As long as you concentrate on a good diet and an enriched life with activities that cater to their various species instincts (like spinkle feeding veg and pellets around the cage instead of using bowls) and their senses, you cannot fail your piggies. The rest is out of your control anyway.
Please take the time to read these links here; you may find them interesting and helpful:
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Weight - Monitoring and Management (chapter 3 deals with how you feel for the 'heft' to check which ball park the individual piggy is a healthy weight in)
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Long Term Balanced General And Special Needs Guinea Pig Diets (we strongly recommend to only feed 1 tablespoon of pellets per piggy per day to encourage eating as much hay and grass we well as to not feed certain veg and fruit groups for improved health and a greater chance for a longer life. A good diet can really add as much as 1-2 years to a healthy life span.)
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Enrichment Ideas for Guinea Pigs (Something for all the senses and perhaps some more ideas for you)