When you get the new pig, what you do first depends on where you get the pig from.
First make sure you double check the sex of the pigs
If you get a pig under four months of age then you need to bond them either immediately or within 24 hours. Babies should never be alone. You have to forego all quarantine because the social and companionship needs of babies come first.
If you get a pig from somewhere other than a reputable rescue and who is over 4 months of age, then ideally you quarantine in a separate room for two weeks to ensure no illnesses or parasites can be spread.
After the two weeks you then move the two pigs side by side for a length of time you feel necessary depending on how they settle - it could be a couple of days, could be a couple of weeks.
If quarantine isn’t possible- and that may be because either pig is struggling being alone and needs immediate side by side interaction , or through space restrictions; then you may need to accept that both pigs may need treating if there is a transmissible illness brought in
If you get a pig from a reputable rescue who had already been vet checked and quarantined at the rescue then they can go straight side by side on the day you bring the new pig home. As above - for however long you feel necessary for bonding.
When bonding day comes you then put them on neutral territory - this can be for several hours or even overnight if needed. It depends on how the bonding goes.
While in neutral, if the bonding is going well then you can clean the cage they are to live in together and after the bonding, as per the bonding guide below, you move them to the cage together and leave them together from then on.
If the bonding fails, then sadly they will have to stay side by permanently. The minimum cage size for each pig in this scenario is a 2x3 c&c or 120x60cm (48x24 inches).
If you have access to a rescue centre who can help with the bonding then that is even better as they can help find a suitable companion and you aren’t left with a failed bond and side by side pigs.
I hope that helps
1 Introduction
2 Pre-bonding
- Quarantine and sexing
- The need for a plan B
- The rule-breaker: Youngsters under 4 months (sub-teenage)
3 Setting up an introduction
- Getting to know each other
- ‘Buddy baths’ – why not
- Scent swapping - why not
- Setting up a neutral bonding area
- How to start the bonding
4 Acceptance phase: Do we like...